News Articles
23rd October 2009
Met police accused of 'watering down' lesbian and gay liaison officers as hate crime rises
(Source: Pinknews.co.uk)
The Metropolitan Police Service has been accused of watering down LGBT
(lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans) liaison officers in London at a time of
increased reports of homophobic hate crime.
Latest Met figures show the number of reported crimes has risen by 18 per
cent since last October and there have been a number of murders of gay
men in the last year.
This month, 62-year-old Ian Baynham died after being beaten by teenagers
in a homophobic attack in Trafalgar Square.
In July, Edward Highwood, 79, was found murdered at his home in Greenwich.
Gerry Edwards, 59, was stabbed to death at his home in Bromley in March,
while his partner suffered serious stab wounds.
In November last year, David Cooper was beaten to death at his home in
Woolwich.
PinkNews.co.uk can report that one London borough, Southwark, no longer
has a full-time LGBT liaison officer.
Jenny Jones, a member of the Greater London Authority and the Metropolitan
Police Association, told PinkNews.co.uk she did not think the changes in
Southwark would work and added that she would raise the issue with the
MPA's committee.
"I spoke to the borough commander. Instead of having one officer trained
[in LGBT policing], she said one officer for each ward – that's 33 wards in the
borough – would be trained.
"I don't know whether that's going to work. That's a high level of expertise
and that's considering the high level of homophobic hate crimes."
The two officers currently filling the role in Westminster will shortly take on
other responsibilities and it is not clear how they will be replaced.
Lambeth has also been suggested as a borough that is considering changing
the role, although PinkNews.co.uk understands that all full and part-time LGBT
liaison officers will continue in their roles.
All three boroughs have a high proportion of lesbians and gays, due to popular
gay areas such as Vauxhall and Soho.
In Westminster, gay groups are concerned that LGBT liaison officers may be
replaced with Equality Officers, who would address policing issues relating to
race and religion, along with sexual orientation.
Policing boroughs are free to chose how to police their individual areas according
to the needs of local communities.
Currently, there are around 215 LGBT liaison officers. Not all are full-time.
Previously, Westminster had two full-time officers, while Southwark had one.
Nick Maxwell of Age Concern told PinkNews.co.uk he feared that losing some
LGBT liaison officers would lead to older gay people becoming too scared to
report gay hate crimes.
He said: "It's a water-down of the LGBT service. Equality Officers would focus
on race and religion and LGBTs would be left out in the cold. It's also about
building trust.
"From our perspective. when we work with LGBT liaison officers, reporting
[of crime] increases. Older people often used to experience homophobia from
police. Many of those in my group say they have even been blackmailed by
police. So a lot of reports aren't happening. But LGBT liaison officers do increase
reporting."
Maxwell pointed to particular issues with the Quebec Pub in Marble Arch, saying
that there are problems with gangs targeting older gay men. He said that younger
men would offer to go home with them but then rob them. Some gay men have
been beaten and hospitalised. He said that LGBT liaison officers were vital to deal
with this kind of crime.
PinkNews.co.uk understands that Patrick Williams, a director of Pride London,
wrote to the deputy commissioner to express his concerns at any change.
Bob Hodgson, co-chair of the MPS LGBT Advisory Group, said he had been
assured that this was not a Met-wide strategy.
He said: "One or two London borough have removed full-time liaison officers
and replaced them with part time roles or roles that aren't so clear.
"We have been working robustly with the Met this week and I have been
assured it is not a policy to replace LGBT liaison officers with Equality Officers
in Westminster. They are changing personnel but we have been assured that
LGBT liaison officers will stay in place and will not be called Equality officers.
"We don't think it is a cost-cutting thing, it seems to be more about redeploying
resources. Any reduction in LGBT liaison officers is not acceptable to us."
Superintendent Steve Deehan of Southwark police, said that although full-time
LGBT liaison officers were no longer working in the borough, he was looking to
"enhance" the role and part-time officers were still working. He admitted that
there were "constraints" on where officers could be deployed.
He said: "All organisations are looking at their financial position right now. I
came to this new post knowing that we weren't deploying our full range of staff
to deal with homophobic hate crime.
"We have four teams across the borough, dealing with north and south. There
are a lot of gay staff in this borough – I'm from the LGBT community, my chief
inspector is from the LGBT community, and one of those teams is one-third gay
staff. Are we deploying them properly? Our staff have grown up with gay people,
with positive gay role models – they are capable of dealing with the gay community.
"We know that older [LGBT] people haven't had trust in the police in the past.
With removing that post, we're looking to revitalise how we deal with the LGBT
community, rather than just deploying one staff member.
"The blunt issue is that there are some constraints about where we deploy staff.
This is a very busy borough with a lot of policing demands. There are difficult
decisions to be made.
"We've got to mobilise and make the public aware that there are lots of LGBT
staff in this borough."
Ben Summerskill, the chief executive of Stonewall, accused the Met of complacency
this week after the the rise in reported homophobic hate crime was revealed.
He told PinkNews.co.uk: "We want a Metropolitan Police Service where all 140,000
staff are gay friendly, not just two in each London borough. And the issue is working
out how we get to that position. We have had concerns that too often having just one
LGBT liaison officer in a borough that might have 150,000 LGBT people simply lets other
officers off the hook.
"There has been huge progress in the Met but there is still an element of complacency
when providing for its LGBT taxpayers as well as the general public."
However, Summerskill was unsure whether older gay men felt particularly wary of
police.
"Stonewall research shows that 75 per cent of LGB people in London won't report
homophobic crime because they feel they won't be taken seriously. I'm not sure
whether that's higher in older men. I'd be wary of making grandiose statements when
we don't have the evidence," he said.
A Met spokesman emphasised the service's commitment to the LGBT liaison officer
role and the "unique combination of professional and life skills".
He said: "The deputy commissioner is going to write to all boroughs to state our
position of LGBT liaison officers and that they should be kept in place.
"There is no plan to lose the role in Westminster – the borough will continue to have
two full-time LGBT liaison officers."
The Metropolitan Police Association, which acts as a watchdog to the Met, said it could
not comment until the issue had been raised at its committee.